Migrating from Zapier to n8n: A Complete Migration Guide
Ready to move from Zapier to n8n? Whether you're seeking cost savings, more flexibility, or self-hosting capabilities, this guide walks you through the migration process step by step—minimizing disruption to your business operations.
Why Migrate to n8n?
Common reasons businesses switch from Zapier to n8n:
- Cost Reduction: n8n's pricing (especially self-hosted) is significantly lower at scale
- Data Control: Self-hosting keeps sensitive data on your infrastructure
- Flexibility: Custom nodes, code integration, and advanced logic
- No Task Limits: Self-hosted n8n has no per-execution pricing
- Open Source: Transparency and community-driven development
Pre-Migration Checklist
1. Inventory Your Zaps
Document every active Zap:
- Name and purpose
- Trigger app and event
- All action steps
- Run frequency and volume
- Business criticality (high/medium/low)
2. Check n8n Integration Availability
For each app in your Zaps, verify n8n has:
- Native integration (check n8n's integrations page)
- HTTP/API capability (most apps work via API)
- Community node available
3. Set Up n8n Environment
Choose your deployment:
- n8n Cloud: Quickest start, managed hosting
- Self-hosted (Docker): Best for most businesses
- Self-hosted (Kubernetes): Enterprise scale
4. Plan Migration Order
Prioritize migrations:
- Start with low-risk, simple Zaps
- Build team confidence with quick wins
- Tackle complex/critical workflows last
- Keep Zapier running in parallel during transition
Step-by-Step Migration Process
Step 1: Recreate the Trigger
Zapier Trigger Types → n8n Equivalents:
| Zapier | n8n |
|---|---|
| New Record | Trigger node (polling or webhook) |
| Updated Record | Trigger node with filters |
| Schedule | Cron/Interval trigger |
| Webhook | Webhook node |
In n8n, add the trigger node and configure credentials. Test that it receives data correctly.
Step 2: Map Data Fields
Zapier and n8n handle data differently:
- Zapier: Uses field picker with dot notation
-
n8n: Uses expressions like
{{$json.fieldName}}
Map each Zapier field reference to n8n's expression syntax. Use n8n's expression editor to explore available data.
Step 3: Recreate Actions
For each Zapier action step:
- Add the equivalent n8n node
- Configure the connection/credentials
- Map all input fields using expressions
- Test the node individually
Step 4: Handle Conditional Logic
Zapier Paths → n8n IF/Switch:
- Use IF node for simple true/false conditions
- Use Switch node for multiple branches
- Filters can be applied on any connection
Step 5: Add Error Handling
n8n offers more robust error handling than Zapier:
- Add Error Trigger workflow for global error notifications
- Use try/catch patterns with Stop and Error nodes
- Configure retry settings on individual nodes
Step 6: Test Thoroughly
- Run with test data first
- Verify each step produces expected output
- Check error scenarios
- Test edge cases (empty data, special characters)
- Validate end-to-end with real data
Step 7: Deploy and Monitor
- Activate the n8n workflow
- Keep Zapier Zap running temporarily
- Monitor both for 24-48 hours
- Compare outputs to ensure parity
- Disable Zapier Zap once confident
Common Migration Challenges
Missing Integrations
Solution: Use n8n's HTTP Request node to call APIs directly. Most Zapier integrations are just API wrappers—you can replicate them.
Different Data Structures
Solution: Use n8n's Set, Function, or Code nodes to transform data into the expected format.
Multi-Step Zaps with Delays
Solution: Use n8n's Wait node for delays, or split into separate workflows triggered by webhooks.
Zapier's Built-in Formatter
Solution: n8n has equivalent functions built into expressions. Use the Function node for complex transformations.
Post-Migration Optimization
Once migrated, take advantage of n8n features Zapier doesn't offer:
- Sub-workflows: Create reusable workflow components
- Custom nodes: Build integrations for proprietary systems
- AI integration: Add GPT/Claude directly into workflows
- Self-hosting: Move to your infrastructure for cost savings
- Version control: Export workflows as JSON for Git tracking
Migration Timeline Expectations
| Complexity | Zaps | Estimated Time |
|---|---|---|
| Simple | 1-10 | 1-2 days |
| Moderate | 10-30 | 1-2 weeks |
| Complex | 30+ | 2-4 weeks |
Factor in testing time—it's often 50% of the total effort.
Need Migration Help?
Our n8n specialists have migrated dozens of businesses from Zapier. We handle the technical complexity so you can focus on your business.
Services include:
- Complete Zap audit and migration planning
- Workflow recreation and optimization
- n8n hosting setup (cloud or self-hosted)
- Team training on n8n
- Post-migration support
Contact us for a migration assessment.
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